HUD-approved
housing specialists provide homeowners with expert and personalized
help with their mortgage issues for free. For more information, call a
Nonprofit at (800) 254-4100 or contact the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development at Telephone: (202) 708-1112
As Home Equity Conversion Mortgages (HECM) have gained in popularity, senior citizens are confronted with difficult choices regarding the equity option.
The option may prove to be a viable supplement to your retirement accounts, Social Security or pensions; however, the idea of sacrificing the hard earned equity in one's home in the current economic climate can be disconcerting. Therefore, it is the goal of Consumer Credit Counseling to provide you with compassionate efforts to making the best decision possible for your financial circumstance.
Consumer Credit Counseling housing counselors will work with you to understand the many different available options including alternative options, effect on heirs, application, processing, closing and after closing issues related to reverse mortgages. The housing counselors will discuss eligibility requirements, as well as features unique to Home Equity Conversion Mortgages.
The counseling session will also help you understand the costs associated with reverse mortgages and specific borrower obligations. You will also be provided with information on housing alternatives and supplements should a Home Equity Conversion Mortgage not meet your specific needs.
Reverse Mortgages: Get the Facts Before Cashing in on Your Home’s Equity
If you’re 62 or older – and looking for money to finance a home improvement, pay off your current mortgage, supplement your retirement income, or pay for healthcare expenses – you may be considering a reverse mortgage. It’s a product that allows you to convert part of the equity in your home into cash without having to sell your home or pay additional monthly bills.
The Federal Trade Commission (FTC), the nation’s consumer protection agency, wants you to understand how reverse mortgages work, the types of reverse mortgages available, and how to get the best deal.
In a “regular” mortgage, you make monthly payments to the lender. In a “reverse” mortgage, you receive money from the lender, and generally don’t have to pay it back for as long as you live in your home. The loan is repaid when you die, sell your home, or when your home is no longer your primary residence. The proceeds of a reverse mortgage generally are tax-free, and many reverse mortgages have no income restrictions. Types of Reverse Mortgages
There are three types of reverse mortgages:
single-purpose reverse mortgages, offered by some state and local government agencies and nonprofit organizations
federally-insured reverse mortgages, known as Home Equity Conversion Mortgages (HECMs) and backed by the U. S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)
proprietary reverse mortgages, private loans that are backed by the companies that develop them
Single-purpose reverse mortgages are the least expensive option. They are not available everywhere and can be used for only one purpose, which is specified by the government or nonprofit lender. For example, the lender might say the loan may be used only to pay for home repairs, improvements, or property taxes. Most homeowners with low or moderate income can qualify for these loans.
HECMs and proprietary reverse mortgages may be more expensive than traditional home loans, and the upfront costs can be high. That’s important to consider, especially if you plan to stay in your home for just a short time or borrow a small amount. HECM loans are widely available, have no income or medical requirements, and can be used for any purpose.
Before applying for a HECM, you must meet with a counselor from an independent government-approved housing counseling agency. Some lenders offering proprietary reverse mortgages also require counseling.
The counselor is required to explain the loan’s costs and financial implications, and possible alternatives to a HECM, like government and nonprofit programs or a single-purpose or proprietary reverse mortgage.
The counselor also should be able to help you compare the costs of different types of reverse mortgages and tell you how different payment options, fees, and other costs affect the total cost of the loan over time.
How much you can borrow with a HECM or proprietary reverse mortgage depends on several factors, including your age, the type of reverse mortgage you select, the appraised value of your home, and current interest rates. In general, the older you are, the more equity you have in your home, and the less you owe on it, the more money you can get.
The HECM lets you choose among several payment options. You can select:
a “term” option – fixed monthly cash advances for a specific time.
a “tenure” option – fixed monthly cash advances for as long as you live in your home.
a line of credit that lets you draw down the loan proceeds at any time in amounts you choose until you have used up the line of credit.
a combination of monthly payments and a line of credit.
You can change your payment option any time for about $20.
HECMs generally provide bigger loan advances at a lower total cost compared with proprietary loans. But if you own a higher-valued home, you may get a bigger loan advance from a proprietary reverse mortgage.
So if your home has a higher appraised value and you have a small mortgage, you may qualify for more funds.
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